|
My practice as an environmentalist
and a photographer, has increasingly been rooted in
my understanding of the self as interlinked into a network
of inter-related ecologies, or as a ‘personal
ecology.’. The river is a network of myriad types
of relationships each based on an exchange of various
sorts. However it seems that the city is not only unaware
of the river itself, it is now quite oblivious of the
deep connections that exist.
On
the river itself, before the urban city touches the
waters with its sewage, the flower fields of are where
people grow marigolds to make a livelihood as they have
done for 200 years. The ‘beauty’ of the
flower is its exchange value, which in turn supports
a sustainable local economy. The river provides the
natural soil fertility and the easily available ground
water, along with its own land, the sandy riverbed,
as a site for cultivation. One acre of land can yield
over 15 tonnes of flowers, zafris, basanti and gaindas,
in one 7 to 9 month long season of flowers. The flowers
are grown and plucked by family and relatives and sold
mostly in the Fatehpuri mandi in Old Delhi. Here, one
of the largest retail flower markets in North India,
tonnes of flowers are sold each morning in a matter
of a few hours. From here they travel to temples, homes,
onto truck bonnets as garlands, or as adornments in
weddings and religious rituals. Often they land up back
in the river as decaying garbage and debry.
Simultaneously
the oblivious city uses water from the river and throws
it back as sewage. Over 3000 million liters of sewage
finds its way into the river from sinks, bathtubs, sewerage
pipes etc. each day.
The
local economy of the land is based on its fertility.
However land of the flower fields is now priced at over
10,000 USD an acre as demand for ‘new’ land
sours in the ‘globalising’ city for building
stadiums, large temples and now the Commonwealth Games
village. Selling it could make more money than growing
flowers or vegetables might for the farmer. The ‘fertility
of capital’ overtakes the ‘fertility of
land.’ Land and ecology are inseparable, as is
the relationship between the ecology of nature and of
the ‘self.’ The changing ecology of the
flower fields is the crumbling ecology of the ‘self’
in these times. The script seems to be prewritten. The
river is timeless. The river is dead.
|